Security experts from cybersecurity company Kaspersky have flagged potential risks associated with the proliferation of AI bots within the Messenger app, especially for younger users.
The experts underscored the magnitude of the issue, estimating that over 300,000 chatbots are currently operational on Facebook Messenger alone, with varying levels of safety and potential risks.
"As we can see, many of the trends that are playing out in society today are also affecting children, making them potential targets for attackers. This includes both the development and popularity of AI and smart homes, as well as the expansion of the world of gaming and the fintech industry," Kaspersky said in a blog post.
Children's Vulnerability to AI
The blog post by Kaspersky emphasized the growing influence of AI in various sectors, acknowledging its prevalence in daily life, from chatbots and AI wearables to personalized online shopping recommendations.
The appeal of these technologies to children, who often engage with AI tools for various purposes, raises concerns related to data privacy, cyber threats, and exposure to inappropriate content.
One highlighted risk involves the inadvertent exposure of age-inappropriate content by chatbots, posing a significant danger, especially to teenagers who might find it more comfortable sharing personal information with chatbots than with their real-life acquaintances.
Instances were cited where chatbots provided advice on masking the smell of alcohol and pot to users claiming to be 15, emphasizing the potential gravity of the issue.
AI Bots on Facebook Messenger
The specific focus on Facebook Messenger, with its vast user base, emphasized the need for caution. The blog post suggested that not all of the chatbots on the platform are safe, necessitating a thorough understanding of the risks involved.
The dangers extend beyond Facebook Messenger, encompassing the gaming world where young players are increasingly susceptible to cybercriminal attacks. Statistics revealed that 91% of children in the UK aged 3-15 play digital games on devices, opening up vulnerabilities for cyber threats.
The blog post highlighted instances where cybercriminals exploit unmoderated voice and text chats in gaming platforms, building trust virtually with young victims.
Moreover, the rise of fintech for children, including banking cards for kids as young as 12, introduces financial motivations for threat actors. The risk of children falling victim to scams, promises of free devices, or social engineering techniques was underscored.
Kaspersky recommended educating children about financial literacy and the basics of cybersecurity to navigate the evolving landscape of fintech for kids.
Smart Home Threats
Smart home threats for kids were also discussed, noting that as more devices become "smart" and interconnected, children become tools for cybercriminals in potential attacks.
The security experts urged parents to maximize the security of smart home devices, adjusting default settings, setting new passwords, and educating children about basic cybersecurity rules.
In the context of AI, the post highlighted children's increasing awareness about their personal space, privacy, and sensitive data, both offline and online.
It stressed the importance of discussing the use of parenting digital apps with children, respecting their personal space, and establishing clear boundaries and expectations.
