In a highly digitalized era, when social media platforms such as Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, and WhatsApp are complexly unified with the lives of adolescents, ensuring digital security has become as critical as ensuring their online security. One of the problems that raises constant concerns is the risk of encountering online blackmail, which some also refer to as sextortion, cyber extortion, and digital coercion.
Parents should understand that it is essential not just to understand what Internet blackmail actually means but also to safeguard children and teenagers from its dangers proactively. In this guide, we will explore the most common practices utilized by blackmail perpetrators. You will learn the main indicators allowing you to spot a cybercriminal, as well as what actions you can take to get professional online blackmail help to protect your kids if they are targeted by con artists.
What Is Internet Blackmail?
Internet blackmail is an act of coercing or intimidating a victim into revealing explicit material and private information or into paying a ransom. These malicious practices are often aimed at young individuals, such as children and teenagers. The younger groups are especially vulnerable on seemingly harmless social media platforms, such as Snapchat, Messenger, Instagram, and Discord. Cybercriminals can also refer to games such as Roblox, Minecraft, and Fortnite to coerce their adolescent victims.
When it comes to online blackmail, wrongdoers often employ sextortion scam practices aimed both at young girls and boys. Interestingly enough, boys between the ages of 14 and 17 are the main targets, according to the latest reports. Criminals use sextortion to threaten the victim that their personal data or explicit images will be shared online if they do not agree to financial terms. In other situations, teens might be coerced to share more nude photos and videos.
According to data from the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, there were circa 632 sextortion reports made weekly from August 2022 to August 2023. However, not every child and/or parent files an official complaint, as Internet blackmail leads victims to become frightened and anxious.
Why Do Online Blackmailers Target Children and Teens More Often?
Extortionists often rely on three distinctive approaches:
- Threatening victims by claiming to expose compromising or explicit content unless their demands are met.
- Mimicking a friend or classmate with the use of a fake or hacked social media account.
- Penetrating accounts using spyware to obtain private photos and videos and demanding a ransom to be paid afterward.
From a psychological perspective, these strategies have a higher chance of success when aimed at minors. Why is that, you might ask. The reason for that is very simple: children and teens lack the emotional development and understanding of the technology needed to navigate the treachery of online blackmailers. Youngsters often tend to be fundamentally trusting, particularly when an individual seems to demonstrate a romantic or social interest in them.
Kids are more vulnerable since they crave attention, validation, and appreciation on the Internet. That is why they so easily respond to strangers' messages, leading extortionists to build strong relationships. Cybercriminals can use social engineering techniques to get closer to their victims and then coerce them to meet their demands.
How Online Blackmail Happens?
Parents should understand the typical methods used by blackmailers and extortionists. Educating your children about these schemes will help you protect their safety and well-being. Here is how Internet blackmail attempts usually happen, step by step:
- Grooming: The blackmailer sets up fake and attractive accounts, which they use to get in touch with the victim. Then, the wrongdoer starts complimenting or flirting to gain the victim's trust. In many cases, conversations gradually turn sexual.
- Obtaining Explicit Content: As communication progressively transforms and a closer relationship is being established, the cybercriminal pressures their victim into sharing nude photos or videos. This is usually done under the impression of mutual sharing.
- Extortion Threats: Once the online blackmailer gets what they want, they move into a more attacking stance. The predator threatens the victim to share this explicit content publicly or with family and friends. To seize their actions, extortionists usually require more nude content or demand ransoms, often using cryptocurrencies.
- Ongoing Exploitation: If the victim meets the predator's demands, the sextortion does not stop there. The blackmailer takes the chance, knowing the teenager is too scared to act against the wrongdoing. Exploitation could continue, leading to serious problems.
Parents' role is to safeguard their children's online activity by teaching them how to recognize scams, threats, and fake accounts.
Common Red Flags for Parents
On March 6, 2025, the FBI issued an official warning regarding violent online networks targeting vulnerable and underage Internet users around the world. As you can see, these issues are still very much relevant. However, in many cases, your kid will refrain from telling you that they are engaged in a blackmail situation. That is why parents should watch for a variety of specific actions that might indicate there is an issue. The so-called red flags are:
- Suddenly suspending or deleting social media accounts.
- Continually checking for new messages, looking nervous or worried.
- Upholding more privacy when asked for computer or phone activities.
- Having surprising emotional shifts, amplified anxiety, feelings of isolation or sadness.
- Making unjustified demands for cash or money transfers.
- Being more defensive whenever asked about certain online activities.
If you happen to observe these or similar behaviors in your kid, it is time for you to act. Your child might be a victim of Internet blackmail, and it is the parent's duty to lead them to safety.
How Parents Can Stop Internet Blackmail?
There are reactive steps parents should take as soon as they learn about their children becoming targets of online blackmailers. Let us break these strategies into a few simple steps:
- Remain Supportive and Calm: Uplift your kid, telling them that they are not to blame in this situation, and praise them for letting you know.
- Do Not Comply with Threats: Seize all communication with the blackmailer; do not send them any money or files, as it would lead to further extortion.
- Save All Evidence: Take screenshots of all blackmail messages, including usernames, pictures, and threats, without altering the predator.
- Report Blackmail Online: Get professional digital forensics assistance on how to report cybercrime successfully to the appropriate authorities.
- Block the Accounts: Each social media app has its own peculiar ways to block and report users for potential abuse.
Furthermore, try to implement long-term protection strategies, such as social media monitoring apps, regular digital check-ins, and staying educated on the latest scam techniques.
Stay Watchful!
The digital world offers substantial opportunities, but it also poses dangers, such as Internet blackmail aimed at children and teenagers. Honest talks, understanding, and proactive measures are key to staying safe online. Parents should assist their children in exploring the digital landscape with care, yet without using intimidation or restrictions.