The Philippines has upgraded its ability to detect "dark" vessels-ships not using automatic identification systems-within its territorial waters using Canada's advanced satellite tracking system, according to an analyst. 

This development comes as the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) recently disclosed the movements of China's imposing 12,000-ton Coast Guard 5901 ship during its contentious voyage through hotspots in the West Philippine Sea, as reported by ABS-CBN news.

Canada's Dark Vessel Tech Boosts Philippine Military Capability

Commodore Jay Tarriela, PCG spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea, confirmed that Manila utilized Canada's "Dark Vessel Technology" to monitor the vessel, nicknamed "The Monster," over 10 days.

Dr. Chester Cabalza, director and founder of International Development and Security Cooperation, praised Canada's state-of-the-art tracking system for its capability to identify ships even when their AIS is deactivated. Cabalza emphasized that this technology enhances Manila's deterrence capability, providing a more scientific and transparent basis for interpreting and analyzing maritime activities.

Colin Townson, departing Director of Political and Public Affairs of the Embassy of Canada to the Philippines, emphasized Ottawa's sympathy with Manila amid rising South China Sea tensions during a PCG reception. He emphasized Canada's commitment to the rules-based international order and supporting the Philippines' sovereignty and marine interests.

Echoing sentiments similar to those of the United States, Cabalza highlighted Canada's strategic interest in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in promoting freedom of navigation and maritime stability.

Meanwhile, National Security Adviser Eduardo Año underlined the Philippines' commitment to bolster defenses in response to China's aggressive moves in Philippine seas. 

Last Week, China's Coast Guard vessel 5901, among the world's largest coast guard ships, was recently tracked entering Malaysia and Brunei's EEZs in addition to intruding into Philippine waters in the West Philippine Sea. According to the Philippine News Agency, the vessel's movements were closely monitored using Canada's advanced tracking technology, revealing its activities near Kagitingan Reef and other Philippine-occupied features.

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Escalating West Philippine Sea Tensions 

In 2023, tensions in the South China Sea escalated sharply as Chinese aggression intensified, particularly focusing on the Philippines, per the East Asia Forum. This surge prompted increased patrols and assertive responses from the Philippine Coast Guard and Navy. 

Concurrently, the Philippines ramped up its defense collaboration with the United States and allied nations, including joint military drills and expanded access to new bases. Diplomatic efforts were also bolstered with Australia and regional partners to strengthen defense capabilities and deter further Chinese provocations.

Many Filipino netizens welcome Canada's support. On ABS-CBN News' Facebook page, user Ricx Roxas Robles thanked Canada for its "new tech detectors" that could help protect members of the Philippine Navy from China's "water Cannon boys."  

However, some were skeptical. User Louis Andre had doubts if Canada's tech could really help the Philippines address China's aggression in the West Philippine Sea. He asked what Canadian forces do if they tracked Chinese military forces in the disputed waters. 

"Once you track the Chinese military ships, are you going to approach them? Are you going to send them away or warn them? What if they do not, are you going to shoot them?," the user commented in Filipino. 

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