Unpredictable Weather Prompts Farmers to Use AI in Growing Crops

ClimateAi vs. Climate Change.

ClimateAi, an artificial intelligence model capable of giving more accurate and timely weather forecasts is now reportedly being used by Farmers to help grow their crops by anticipating upcoming weather conditions.

As weather conditions continue to be unpredictable due to climate change, US flour firm Shepherd's Grain is leveraging AI model ClimateAi for better planning when it comes to growing crops.

With the help of historical and current data-such as temperature, precipitation, and satellite imagery-together with forecasts for the future, ClimateAi seeks to provide farmers with the most precise, locally-specific weather forecasts conceivable, ranging from one hour to six months in advance.

Essential Farm Workers Continue Work As Florida Agriculture Industry Struggles During Coronavirus Pandemic
FLORIDA CITY, FLORIDA - APRIL 01: An aerial view from a drone shows farm workers as they fill up bins in the back of a truck with zucchini as they harvest on the Sam Accursio & Son's Farm on April 01, 2020 in Florida City, Florida. Sergio Martinez, a harvest crew supervisor, said that the coronavirus pandemic has caused them "to have to throw crops away due to less demand for produce in stores and restaurants. The farm workers who are essential to providing food for homebound families are worried that if the restaurants stay closed and peoples changed grocery store habits continue they would be out of work with no work for the near future." Joe Raedle/Getty Images

(Photo : Joe Raedle/Getty Images) FLORIDA CITY, FLORIDA - APRIL 01: An aerial view from a drone shows farm workers as they fill up bins in the back of a truck with zucchini as they harvest on the Sam Accursio & Son's Farm on April 01, 2020 in Florida City, Florida.

Next, it forecasts agricultural yields and offers advice on when to plant and harvest specific crops. Although Shepherd's Grain has only been using ClimateAi for a year, the majority of its forty-plus farmers are already following the app's instructions.

Getting climate resilient seeds onto the market more quickly and affordably is one of the largest issues facing the seed industry, according to Himanshu Gupta, CEO of ClimateAi, a San Francisco-based company.

According to him, ClimateAi enables these businesses to assess how particular test seeds have fared in a given area or locale. This can assist seed firms in determining the best sites for seed cultivation.

AI Drones Against Crop Pests

The use of AI in agriculture's many parts is still expanding; most recently, drones outfitted with AI are revolutionizing pest management to help cut down on food wastage.

Drone AI is a new tool that farmers may use to combat pests, as revealed by a recent study. Farmers can target pests more precisely with AI. The brown marmorated stink bug, which harms orchards in southern Europe and North America, is one of the main pests they are targeting.

Drones with AI capabilities can help farmers defend their crops from these pests more effectively. In Italy, the pest caused incredible damage in 2019 that approached US$640 million.

Conventional approaches to controlling the pest include pheromone traps, visual sampling, and sweep-netting; however, these are labor-intensive and unfeasible in big orchards.

Research-Based AI Agriculture Drones

The scientists created an automated drone flight plan to take 26-foot-altitude, high-definition photos of pear orchards. At this altitude, drone movements caused less disturbance to pest movements than did human observers.

It's interesting to note that mature bugs responded to drones by freezing, which made it easier to take detailed pictures of the scene. After then, these photos were used to train AI algorithms to recognize pest illnesses. With this data, the trained models outperformed the models trained from scratch in identifying the stink insect, with an accuracy of 97%.

The approach provides precise forecasts that can adapt to changing weather and environmental circumstances, and the researchers suggested using it in integrated pest management programs.

Written by Aldohn Domingo
Tech Times
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