EU Launches Investigations Into Apple's App Store, Google's Play Store

The European Union (EU) has taken a significant step in overseeing digital platforms as it launches investigations into Apple's App Store and Google's Play Store under the Digital Services Act (DSA).

The EU has demanded more details from both tech giants on how they identify and address risks concerning the App Store and Google Play.

"Today, the European Commission formally sent requests for information under the Digital Services Act (DSA) to Apple and Google. The Commission is requesting the providers of these services to provide more information on how they have diligently identified any systemic risks concerning the App Store and Google Play," the Commission said in a statement.

Formal Request of EU to Apple and Google

This move comes as part of the EU's broader efforts to regulate and ensure the safety of digital services provided by major online platforms.

While not indicative of legal violations, the request for information marks initiating a process that could potentially lead to further action. The European Commission, the executive arm of the EU, issued a formal request for information to Apple and Google under the DSA.

The request focuses on gaining insights into how both companies diligently identify systemic risks within the App Store and Google Play.

The EU emphasizes the need for a comprehensive understanding of the measures taken by Apple and Google to address potential risks associated with their digital marketplaces.

One key aspect of the inquiry is the scrutiny of compliance with rules governing online marketplaces and transparency regarding recommender systems and online advertisements. The EU aims to ensure that the App Store and Google Play adhere to regulations safeguarding users online.

When Should Apple and Google Respond?

Apple and Google must respond to the EU's request by January 15, 2024. The information provided will be thoroughly assessed by the European Commission, which will then determine the appropriate next steps.

These steps could involve formally initiating proceedings under Article 66 of the DSA. Under Article 74(2) of the DSA, the Commission has the authority to impose fines if the information provided is found to be incorrect, incomplete, or misleading.

Failure to comply with the request for information could lead to the imposition of periodic penalty payments. The EU's regulatory actions are framed within the context of both Apple's App Store and Google's Play Store being designated as Very Large Online Platforms.

The DSA mandates these platforms to diligently assess and mitigate systemic risks associated with their services, particularly those related to disseminating illegal and harmful content. It also covers potential negative effects on fundamental rights, public security, public health, and minors.