Europe is gearing up to establish massive AI test facilities worth more than $200 million, signaling its commitment to ensuring the responsible and trustworthy development of artificial intelligence, as the Technical University of Denmark reported.
Intending to safeguard European values and the well-being of its citizens, the European Commission, together with more than half of the Member States and 128 partners, has allocated around $218 million (€200 million) to create four cutting-edge testing and experimental facilities (TEFs) across Europe.
Scheduled for an official launch on June 27, these TEFs will serve as crucial filters and gatekeepers between technology providers and society.
Europe's AI Hub
Their primary purpose is to ensure that Europe remains a hub of AI excellence, where emerging technologies are rigorously tested, validated, and prepared for market deployment while upholding the highest standards of trust and accountability.
CitCom.ai, one of the EU's four AI Testing and Experimental Facilities (TEFs) for Smart Cities and Communities, will host the launch event in Copenhagen, Denmark, in collaboration with 33 partners from 11 countries.
CitCom.ai lead and coordinator Martin Brynskov expressed confidence in the European partners' expertise and ability to foster an ecosystem of responsible AI innovation.
He emphasized the importance of quick knowledge exchange and operational collaboration, stating, "This is now becoming even more operational."
TEFs are permanent facilities within the European Union designed to test complex digital technologies in real-world settings, both physically and through simulation.
These facilities will evaluate various technologies, including AI, robotics, quantum computing, and data processing, ensuring their compatibility with infrastructure, society, companies, and consumers.
The TEFs will act as crucial safety filters, transforming intricate and potentially disruptive technologies into products that are more accessible, human-ready, and aligned with societal needs.
The Four TEFs in Europe
The TEFs must ensure compliance of technology providers as the EU remains the place where AI excellence thrives. The four TEFs cover distinct areas of application: manufacturing, health care, agriculture and food, and cities and communities.
The AI-Matters TEF focuses on enhancing the resilience and flexibility of the European manufacturing sector through the deployment of AI, robotics, and intelligent autonomous systems.
The TEF-Health caters to the healthcare sector, supporting the development of trustworthy and compliant AI solutions, ranging from medical imaging to complex brain simulations and rehabilitation robots.
The agrifoodTEF addresses the agricultural and food production sectors, enabling testing and optimizing AI-driven solutions, such as robotic tractors and crop production optimization.
Finally, the CitCom.ai TEF specializes in testing AI and robotics in power, mobility, and connectivity settings to ensure their seamless integration in human-inhabited environments, such as self-driving cars and telecommunications data retrieval systems.
In addition to providing testing and approval services, the TEFs will also play a vital role in informing policy decisions and shaping regulations related to AI technology.
Regulators will leverage the testing and experimentation conducted at these facilities, gaining valuable insights and making informed decisions on the safe and responsible use of AI.
The four TEFs are expected to commence operations by January 2024, with some services available as early as July 2023.